皮肤科医生很重视全身性疾病的皮肤表现,因它有助于全身性疾病的早期诊断。1973年Frank提出早发心血管疾病伴有耳垂皱褶,以后的报告也认为冠心病患者发生耳垂皱褶者较多,并认为这种皮肤体征确与冠心病有关。本文旨在介绍一组具有斜形耳垂皱褶的冠心病患者,使皮肤科医生对这一皮肤的体征,有所认识。作者报告的病例,系1976年9月20日在马利兰比瑟斯达的国立海军医学中心,内科冠心病专科病室调查所得,7例冠心病患者中,5例有两侧斜形耳垂皱褶。 1973年Frank首次报道20例冠状动脉疾病的耳征,但无对照。除1例以外,全部病例均有一种以上冠心病的危险因素(risk factor):高血压、吸 Dermatologists attach great importance to the skin manifestations of systemic diseases as they contribute to the early diagnosis of systemic diseases. Frank proposed in 1973, early cardiovascular disease associated with earlobes folds, later reports also believe that patients with coronary heart disease Pleural effusion folds are more, and that this body is indeed associated with coronary heart disease. This article aims to introduce a group of patients with coronary heart disease with oblique earlobe folds that allow dermatologists to recognize the signs of this skin. The authors reported cases from a department of internal medicine coronary heart disease survey at the National Naval Medical Center, Bishyda, Maryland, on September 20, 1976. Of the seven patients with coronary heart disease, five had oblique otocontic folds on both sides. Frank first reported in 1973, 20 cases of coronary artery disease ear, but no control. Except for one case, all patients had more than one risk factor for CHD: hypertension, smoking