《马踏飞燕》是一篇新人选第十二册的看图学文课文。图是出土文物“马踏飞燕”;文章旨在介绍这件文物的艺术价值和科学价值。教学这篇课文的难点有二,一是从“马踏飞燕”来体会古代劳动人民丰富的想象力;二是从马的单蹄站立却能保持平衡来体会当时就已具有的先进的科学技术。这两个难点也是课文的重点。突破难点必须引导学生仔细 “Horse riding Swallow” is a new candidate for the second volume of the picture reading text. The picture is unearthed cultural relics “horse riding the Swallow”; the article aims to introduce the artistic value and scientific value of this artifact. There are two difficulties in teaching this lesson. One is to realize the rich imagination of the ancient working people from “Horse riding a swallow.” The other is to stand still from the horse's single hoof to understand the advanced science technology. These two difficulties are also the focus of the text. Breakthrough difficulties must guide students carefully