论文部分内容阅读
一、大板住宅的采用及发展 国外现正大力发展装配式建筑。在欧洲一些国家采用工业化生产方式建筑的住宅,约占全部住宅面积的80％,而大板住宅占新建住宅面积的60～83％。楼房层数以4～9层为主。苏联在地震区建筑9层以内的住宅,采用无骨架体系比有骨架体系节省造价20～30％,节省劳力30～40％。
First, the adoption and development of large-scale residential Foreign countries are now vigorously developing assembly-type construction. In some European countries, residential buildings constructed using industrialized production methods account for about 80% of the total residential area, while large-scale residential buildings account for 60-83% of the newly-built residential area. The number of building floors is mainly from 4 to 9 floors. In the earthquake-stricken area, buildings within 9 floors of the Soviet Union were constructed using a skeleton-free system, which saved 20 to 30% of the cost, and saved labour by 30 to 40%.