1906年至1907年间,严复曾在安徽高等学堂任监督。这是他一生中唯一以普通高等学堂为对象的教育革新试验,按他对新教育的理念,大胆革新,在任三个学期,取得卓著的成绩,亦独具特色,结果却在盛誉中被逐。嗣后即混迹官场,直至辛亥鼎革。这事的始末长期湮没无闻,20世纪末才有人猎涉,但语焉不详。鉴于这段历史的成功与教训,均值得一书,兹特将其经过详情作再次探析。本文不拟讨论严复的教育思想,只是考证考察他在教育试点的实施过程中所遇到的问题,以期从反思中得到一些启示。 Between 1906 and 1907, Yan Fu was supervised by the Anhui Higher Institute. This is the only educational reform experiment in his life that has been conducted at ordinary institutions of higher learning. Based on his concept of new education, he boldly renovated and achieved outstanding achievements in his three semesters, as well as his own uniqueness. His results were honored . After that, with the officialdom until Xinhai Dingge. The story has long been obscured, and no one has ever hunted it at the end of the 20th century. In view of the success and lessons of this history, it is worth a book, Ze will be through the details for further analysis. This article does not intend to discuss Yan Fu’s educational thinking, but to investigate and verify his problems encountered in the implementation of education pilot in order to get some inspiration from the reflection.