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我省草菇北移栽培研究成功之后,草菇生产逐步兴起,但产量很不平衡,有的高产,收益显著,也有的产量很低,没有收益,影响了种菇积极性。如何取得草菇高产好收益,现根据我们多年的试验研究和栽培实践,提出下列栽培技术措施。一、栽培适期草菇喜高温,属恒温结实型,对温度的骤变反应很敏感。室外栽培应选择在气温比较稳定,日最低温度在23℃以上的6—8月较为稳妥,过早过晚栽培容易受到寒潮侵袭,造成减产。二、原料的选择与调制草菇是一种腐生真菌,能利用多种含纤维质原料的营养。原料质量的优劣,调制的好坏,对草菇的生长和产量的影响很大,因此,应选择新鲜、未受潮发热的棉籽皮、麦秸、稻
After successful research on cultivation of straw mushroom northward in our province, straw mushroom production is gradually rising, but the yield is not balanced, some yield is high, the yield is notable, and some yield is very low, and there is no profit, which affects the enthusiasm of mushroom planting. How to get a good yield of straw mushroom, now based on our many years of experimental research and cultivation practices, put forward the following cultivation techniques. First, the cultivation of straw mushroom hi hi temperature, is a firm type of temperature, the sudden change in temperature is very sensitive. Outdoor cultivation should be selected at a relatively stable temperature, daily minimum temperature above 23 ℃ in June-August is more secure, too early too late cultivation is susceptible to cold wave invasion, resulting in reduced production. Second, the choice of raw materials and modulation Straw mushroom is a saprophytic fungus, can use a variety of nutrients containing fiber materials. The quality of raw materials, the quality of modulation, the mushroom growth and yield a great impact, therefore, should be selected fresh, moisture-free cottonseed husks, straw, rice