1978年以来,随着改革开放的逐步深入,对与传统计划体制相适应的国家统包统揽的社会保障制度也进行了改革,尤其是最近几年,这方面的改革取得了较大的进展。据统计,到目前为止,全国已有50多万个企业、8500多万职工和1700多万离退休人员参加了退休费用的社会统筹,福建、江西、四川等11个省、自治区、直辖市实行了省级统筹,全国有20个省、自治区、 Since 1978, with the gradual deepening of the reform and opening up, the social security system unified by the state with the traditional planning system has also been reformed. In particular, great progress has been made in this regard in recent years . According to statistics, so far more than 500,000 enterprises, 85 million workers and more than 17 million retirees have participated in the social pooling of retirement expenses, and 11 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government such as Fujian, Jiangxi and Sichuan have implemented Provincial co-ordination, the country has 20 provinces, autonomous regions,