论文部分内容阅读
随着全球气候的变暖、温室效应的增加,已经严重的威胁到了人类的可持续发展,很多国家都采取了相应的对策来解决这种状况,我国也积极采取措施、出台相应的策略以缓解现状。以陕西省1991-2012年人口、人均GDP、工业化率、能源消耗和碳排放总量为基础数据,利用LMDI模型进行因素分解。对陕西省碳排放量影响因素的结果进行分析,结果表明:人口规模、经济发展和工业化率三个因素是陕西省碳排放量增加的拉动因素;能源利用效率和能源消费结构因素是陕西省碳排放量增加的抑制因素。
With the global warming, the increase of the greenhouse effect has seriously threatened the sustainable development of mankind. Many countries have taken corresponding measures to solve this situation. Our country has also taken active measures to introduce corresponding strategies to ease the status quo. Taking the population, GDP per capita, industrialization rate, energy consumption and total carbon emissions of Shaanxi Province from 1991 to 2012 as the basic data, the factor decomposition was carried out by using the LMDI model. The results of the analysis of the influencing factors of carbon emissions in Shaanxi Province show that: the three factors of population size, economic development and industrialization rate are the driving factors for the increase of carbon emissions in Shaanxi Province; the energy efficiency and energy consumption structure factors are the carbon Inhibitors of increased emissions.