本文简述了认知语言学的发展历程及理论基础,将翻译分为语篇翻译与词层翻译,并对词层翻译(Constituent Translation)进行了定义,阐述了词层翻译的特点及认知属性,从认知语言学的角度构建词层翻译的认知语言学模式。本文旨在明晰翻译材料,丰富翻译的角度和手段。 This paper briefly describes the development of cognitive linguistics and its theoretical basis, the translation is divided into text translation and lexical translation, and the definition of the word translation (Constituent Translation), elaborates the characteristics and cognition of lexical translation Attribute, constructs the cognitive linguistic model of lexical translation from the perspective of cognitive linguistics. This article aims to clarify the translation of materials, enrich the perspective and means of translation.