优化小学语文教学过程，其中重要的一个方面是要体现语文教学的整体性。在理解能力上，要加强对语言文字感受力的培养，下力气扭转目前教学中存在的偏重思想内容的分析，忽视对语言文字的感受、品味的状况。加强有指导、有目的多种形式的读，并在读中启发学生揣摩、思考，... One of the most important aspects to optimize the process of Chinese teaching in primary schools is to reflect the integrity of Chinese teaching. In understanding ability, we should strengthen the cultivation of the language and writing sensibility, and make great efforts to reverse the existing analysis of the over-emphasis thinking content in current teaching, ignoring the feeling and taste of the language and writing. Strengthen guidance, purposeful reading in various forms, and enlighten students in reading to try to figure out, think, ...