近来,习近平总书记在主持召开中央全面深化改革领导小组第四次会议上指出:“要构建衔接沟通各级各类教育、认可多种学习成果的终身学习立交桥。”构建终身学习立交桥事关基本教育制度改革和国家创新驱动发展战略,事关社会公平和人的发展。所谓终身学习立交桥,应具备两个要素:一是学习者所获各种学习成果皆可被恰当地认定;二是各种学习通道公平地向学习者开放。学习成果是广义的,包括学习者通过正规学校教育、各类非学历培训、自学以及在工作实践中所获得的知识和技能。学 Recently, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the 4th meeting of the Leading Group for Overall Deepening Reform held by the Central Government: “We must build a lifelong learning overpass that connects and communicates with all kinds of education at all levels and recognizes a variety of learning outcomes.” The reform of the basic education system and the national innovation-driven development strategy are related to social fairness and human development. The so-called lifelong learning overpass, should have two elements: First, learners receive a variety of learning outcomes can be properly identified; Second, a variety of learning channels open to learners. Learning outcomes are broad-based and include learners’ knowledge and skills acquired through formal schooling, non-academic training, self-learning, and working practices. learn