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香菇[Lentinus edodes(Berk.)Sing.]系菌类食用植物蘑菇的一种。香菇既可食用又可药用,自古以来“蘑菇汤”是治疗癌症有效的民间药物。Chihara等从香菇中分离出香菇多糖(lentinan),认为具有1→3—β—D—葡萄糖缩合甙键,是一种直链多糖,具有显著的抗癌活性。美国一个癌症研究院发
Lentinus edodes (Berk.) Sing. is a kind of fungus edible plant mushroom. Shiitake is edible and can be used medicinally. Since ancient times, “mushroom soup” has been an effective folk medicine for cancer treatment. Chihara et al. isolated lentinan from shiitake mushrooms and thought that it has 1→3-β-D-glucose condensed hydrazine bonds and is a linear polysaccharide with significant anticancer activity. A cancer research institute in the United States