中学语文教材越来越重视选文的文质之美和文化含量,编入了越来越多中国古代优秀诗歌散文作品,这些诗歌和散文本身就是历代语言艺术的美的结晶,是实施审美教育的极佳内容,对在阅读教学过程中实施审美立美教育十分有意义。可惜目前的中学古诗文教学受应试教育的影响颇大,不少教师教古诗文时多止于释其语句,解其涵义和机械背 Chinese language teaching materials in middle schools pay more and more attention to the beauty and cultural content of the selected texts and incorporate more and more excellent Chinese ancient poetry and prose works. These poems and essays themselves are the crystallization of the art of language art of all ages, Good content, the teaching of reading in the process of aesthetic aesthetic education is very meaningful. Unfortunately, the teaching of ancient poetry in middle schools is greatly influenced by the exam-oriented education. Many teachers teach ancient poems more than just interpret their sentences to explain their meaning and mechanical back