论文部分内容阅读
目的对老年性肾病的临床特殊性与愈后进行研究分析。方法将我院收治的老年肾病综合症患者60例作为观察组,同期收治的非老年肾病综合症患者90例作为对照组,将两组的临床特点与愈后进行分析。结果观察组的慢性肾功能不全与高血压的发生率明显高于对照组(P<0.05与P<0.01),镜下血尿的发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.01),并发症以感染为主,发生率与对照组相比明显升高(P<0.01)。观察组的愈后情况与对照组相比显著较差。结论老年性肾病综合症患者的临床特殊表现为肾功能不全与高血压的发生率比较高,镜下血尿的发生率比较低,主要并发症为感染,愈后情况较差。
Objective To study the clinical specialties and prognosis of senile nephropathy. Methods 60 patients with senile nephrotic syndrome admitted to our hospital as observation group and 90 patients with non-senile nephrotic syndrome admitted in the same period as control group. Clinical characteristics and prognosis of the two groups were analyzed. Results The incidence of chronic renal insufficiency and hypertension in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05 and P <0.01). The incidence of microscopic hematuria was significantly lower than that of the control group (P <0.01) Mainly, the incidence was significantly higher than the control group (P <0.01). The prognosis of the observation group was significantly poorer than that of the control group. Conclusions The special clinical manifestations of senile nephrotic syndrome are the high incidence of renal insufficiency and hypertension, the low incidence of microscopic hematuria, the main complication of infection and the worse prognosis.