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有的人在睡梦中或工作、学习时突然鼻血不止,如果采用下述方法常可使鼻衄立止。取明矾10克研为细粉,加开水至100毫升、使之溶解,即得浓度为10%的明矾液。取脱脂药棉蘸明矾液塞入流血之鼻孔内,其血立止,约15分钟至半小时即可去除药棉。少量出血时,以明矾液滴鼻即可。倘若牙龈出血,也可用明矾液含漱。据研究发现,明矾有沉淀血清及凝固蛋白质的作用,故能止血。特别是对那些应用冷敷及收缩血管药(麻黄素、肾上腺素等)无效者,应用明矾液塞鼻效果很好。但大血管损伤性出血用明矾液止血无效,必须去医院请医生将血管结扎方能解决问题。
Some people sleep or work, sudden nosebleed when learning, if the following methods can often make rhinoplasty stand. Alum 10 grams of research as a fine powder, add boiling water to 100 ml, to dissolve, to obtain a concentration of 10% alum solution. Take degreasing cotton dipped in alum liquid into the bloody nostrils, the blood set stop, about 15 minutes to half an hour to remove the cotton. A small amount of bleeding, to alum nasal drops can be. If bleeding gums, but also available alum solution rinse. According to the study found that alum precipitated serum and coagulation protein, it can stop bleeding. Especially for those who apply cold and vasoconstrictor drugs (ephedrine, epinephrine, etc.) ineffective, the application of alum liniment effect is very good. However, a large blood vessel injury with alum bleeding hemostasis ineffective, you must go to the hospital ask a doctor to ligation of blood vessels to solve the problem.