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目的:探讨血脂康联合生活方式干预对社区居民高脂血症发病率的影响,制定社区居民高脂血症的合理防治措施。方法:随机抽样调查海淀区玉渊潭社区的常住居民,统计高脂血症发病率;将确诊患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,两组患者均进行常规治疗与生活方式干预,治疗组在此基础上给予血脂康胶囊口服。治疗6个月后评价两组患者干预前后血脂变化情况,并进行两组之间的对照。结果:居民中高脂血症发病率为34.4%,治疗后两组的TC、TG、LDL-C和HDL-C都有明显改变,但治疗组改变更明显,与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:高脂血症在社区的发病率较高,在生活方式干预的基础上联合中药治疗是实现血脂达标的有效手段。
Objective: To explore the influence of Xuezhikang combined with lifestyle intervention on the incidence of hyperlipidemia in community residents, and to develop reasonable measures to prevent and control hyperlipidemia in community residents. Methods: Randomly sampled residents of Yuyuantan community in Haidian District were enrolled in the study. The incidence of hyperlipidemia was calculated. The patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. Both groups received routine treatment and lifestyle intervention. Give Xuezhikang oral. After 6 months of treatment, the change of blood lipid in both groups before and after intervention was evaluated and the comparison between the two groups was made. Results: The prevalence of hyperlipidemia in residents was 34.4%. After treatment, the levels of TC, TG, LDL-C and HDL-C in both groups were significantly changed, but the changes in treatment group were more obvious. Compared with the control group, the difference was statistically significant Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: The incidence of hyperlipidemia in the community is high. Based on the lifestyle intervention, the combination of TCM and traditional Chinese medicine is an effective way to achieve the goal of achieving blood lipid compliance.