毛主席的《新民主主义论》不仅根据中国各个历史时期的特点,明确地划分了中国革命的历史阶段(旧民主主义革命阶段、新民主主义革命阶段、社会主义革命阶段),解决了现代中国革命和中国文化运动的领导阶级(为无产阶级所领导)和瓴导思想(居于领导地位的是共产主义的思想)问题,综述了无产阶级所领导的新民主主义政治、经济、文化的特点,划清了现代中国文化革命的历史时期,阐明了各个时期文化革命的基本性质和主要任务; Chairman Mao’s “theory of new democracy” clearly defined the historical stages of the Chinese revolution (the stage of the old-democratic revolution, the stage of the new-democratic revolution and the stage of socialist revolution) according to the characteristics of various historical periods in China and solved the problems of modern China Revolution and the Chinese cultural movement (led by the proletariat) and the guiding ideology (the communist thought that prevailed in the leadership), reviewed the characteristics of the new-democratic politics, economy and culture under the leadership of the proletariat, Clarified the historical period of the modern Chinese cultural revolution and clarified the basic nature and major tasks of the cultural revolution in all periods.