我国大学生的口语能力存在严重缺陷,需要下大力气培养。系统培养大学生的口语能力可以从坚持听力领先原则,处理好听力与口语之间的关系、坚持英语贯穿课堂原则,提高教师自身素质、坚持创设课外英语环境,增加学生讲英语的机会等六个方面进行。 There is a serious defect in the oral ability of college students in our country and we need to make great efforts to cultivate them. Systematically cultivating college students ’oral ability can be divided into six aspects: adhering to the leading principle of listening comprehension, handling the relationship between listening comprehension and speaking, insisting on the principle of English through the classroom, improving the quality of teachers, insisting on creating an extracurricular English environment and increasing students’ opportunities to speak English get on.