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目的调查分析门诊糖尿病患者胰岛素使用知识掌握程度及使用态度,为其干预提供依据。方法 2009年1月-2011年12月每年于门诊抽查120例糖尿病患者为研究对象,将3年抽查患者的胰岛素使用知识掌握程度、使用态度及疾病控制情况进行调查研究,并将结果分别进行比较。结果 2011年患者的胰岛素使用知识掌握程度优良率及使用态度较佳率分别为92.50%和95.00%,均高于2009年及2010年的患者,而2011年患者的疾病控制优良率为91.67%,高于2009年及2010年的患者,P均<0.05,差异均有统计学意义。结论随着时间的推移,门诊糖尿病患者胰岛素使用知识掌握程度及使用态度呈现逐年改善的状态,对于疾病的有效控制发挥着积极的作用。
Objective To investigate and analyze the degree of mastery and using attitude of insulin in outpatients with diabetes mellitus, and provide basis for its intervention. Methods From January 2009 to December 2011, 120 cases of diabetic patients were randomly selected from the outpatient clinics. The levels of mastery, attitude and disease control of insulin use in 3-year randomized patients were investigated. The results were compared respectively . Results In 2011, the excellent and good rate of using knowledge and the good attitude of using attitude were 92.50% and 95.00%, respectively, which were higher than those in 2009 and 2010. The rate of excellent disease control was 91.67% in 2011, Higher than in 2009 and 2010 patients, P <0.05, the differences were statistically significant. Conclusion With the passage of time, knowledge and understanding of insulin use in outpatients with diabetes showed an improving status year by year, playing an active role in the effective control of the disease.