目前,国际航运界正面对燃油价格的不断上涨、船舶营运成本逐年提高的严峻现实。人们正以百倍的努力来维持船舶运输所特有运量大、成本低、投资少、燃料消耗低等优势。为此,远洋船舶的节能问题,已成为航运界急需加以解决的头等大事。在现行的和研制中的节能措施有如下几个方面; At present, the international shipping community is facing the harsh realities of rising fuel prices and increasing ship operating costs year by year. Hundreds of efforts are being made to maintain the unique advantages of shipping, such as large capacity, low cost, less investment and low fuel consumption. To this end, the issue of energy saving for ocean-going vessels has become a top priority for the shipping industry in urgent need of solution. In the current and development of energy-saving measures are the following aspects;