创业投资是通过投资具有较好增长潜力的创业企业并参与其管理,以获取收益的一种股权投资方式。初创期科技型中小企业因具有高风险高收益的特征,而成为创业投资企业重点关注和投资的对象。国际研究表明,创业投资通过为创业企业提供资本支持和管理服务,已日益成为支持企业技术创新的强大引擎。 Venture capital is a kind of equity investment way to gain profits by investing in start-up enterprises with good growth potential and participating in their management. Start-up of small and medium-sized technology-based SMEs because of high risk and high return characteristics, and become the focus of venture capital companies and investment targets. International studies show that venture capital has increasingly become a powerful engine for supporting technological innovation in enterprises by providing capital support and management services to start-ups.