论文部分内容阅读
金钱槭(Dipteronia sinensis Oliv)是我国三级保护植物。属槭科落叶乔木,高10~15米。叶对生,单数羽状复叶。翅果长2.5厘米,种子周围具圆翅,嫩时红色,成熟后黄色,如同一串串小铜钱,细风吹动飒飒作响,具有一种奇特的观尝风格。主要分布于河南、陕西、甘肃南部、湖北西部及四川、贵州等地,零星生长于海拔1000~2000米的山林中,己处于濒危状态。为挽救这一稀有植物,1979和1983年,我们分别进行了引种幼苗及硬枝扦插繁殖试验。从我省宁西林区引种的21株高1~2米的幼苗定植于我园圃地,成活率达75%,年高生长量为10~20厘米,尚未发现病虫及冻害。1983年10月28日,我们用硬枝扦插金钱槭插穗100支,1984年3月6日插穗萌芽。生长65天后平均苗高13厘米,分枝2~4个,平均
Dipteronia sinensis Oliv is a tertiary protection plant in China. Maple Branch is a deciduous tree, 10 to 15 meters high. Leaves opposite, single pinnate. The winged fruit is 2.5 centimeters long, with round wings around the seed, red when tender, mature yellow, like a string of small coins, the wind blowing squeaking, has a peculiar style of viewing. Mainly distributed in Henan, Shaanxi, southern Gansu, western Hubei and Sichuan, Guizhou and other places, sporadic growth in the 1000 to 2000 meters above sea level in the forest, has been endangered. In order to save this rare plant, we conducted seedling pruning and hardwood cutting propagation tests in 1979 and 1983, respectively. The 21 seedlings of 1 to 2 meters high, introduced from the Ningxi forest area in our province, were planted in our garden with a survival rate of 75% and annual growth of 10-20 cm. No pests, diseases and insect pests were found. October 28, 1983, we use hard-cut money maple cuttings 100, March 6, 1984 cuttings buds. After 65 days of growth average height of 13 cm, branches 2 to 4, on average