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改革开放后,产业集群依托于经济开发区、高新技术产业园区、软件园等发展起来。现在各地都形成了数量不等、规模不同、水平不一的产业集群。这些产业集群成为带动我国区域经济发展的一个新的重要力量。但是我国产业集群发展过程中出现了一些问题,使产业集群在区域经济发展中的功能并未充分发挥。本文重新梳理了产业集群与区域经济发展的关系,并提出了政府在产业集群形成和发展中的作用,以期待能对各地产业集群发展做一些理论上的指导。
After the reform and opening up, industrial clusters rely on economic development zones, high-tech industrial parks, software parks and other developed. Now all over the country have formed a number of different sizes, different levels of industrial clusters. These industrial clusters have become a new important force that drives the development of the regional economy in our country. However, some problems have appeared in the development of industrial clusters in our country, so that the functions of industrial clusters in the development of regional economy have not been brought into full play. This paper re-analyzes the relationship between industrial clusters and regional economic development and puts forward the government’s role in the formation and development of industrial clusters in the hope of providing some theoretical guidance to the development of industrial clusters in various places.