“人气”理论是中国传统哲学的一个重要内容。历代学人都曾发展和丰富该理论,刘勰亦然,其努力主要体现在《文心雕龙》中。本文仅择其“体性”篇,阐释其中“人气”的分类、形成原因及意义。 “Popularity ” theory is an important part of Chinese traditional philosophy. All previous scholars have developed and enriched the theory, and Liu Xie is also true. His efforts are mainly reflected in the Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons. This article only chooses “body ” articles, which explain the “popularity ” classification, the formation of the reasons and significance.