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目的观察简易胸腔穿刺置管闭式引流术在胸腔积液诊治中的作用。方法选择56例胸腔积液患者,分别采用简易胸腔穿刺置管闭式引流术与胸腔穿刺进行治疗,观察两种方法对疗效的影响。结果简易胸腔穿刺置管闭式引流术组在积液抽尽时间、操作所需时间、减少不适反应均优于胸腔穿刺组(P<0.05)。结论简易胸腔穿刺置管闭式引流术在临床应用中有较好的实用性及优越性。
Objective To observe the role of simple thoracentesis and catheterization in the diagnosis and treatment of pleural effusion. Methods Fifty-six patients with pleural effusion were selected and treated with simple thoracentesis and catheterization and thoracentesis respectively. The effects of the two methods on the curative effect were observed. Results Simple thoracic puncture and drainage catheter drainage group was superior to thoracentesis group in time of drainage, operation time and reduction of discomfort (P <0.05). Conclusions Simple thoracentesis with closed drainage tube has good practicability and superiority in clinical application.