延迟反应为青霉素过敏性休克病例中稀有者,以潜伏期显著延迟为其特征,笔者就所见肌内注射青霉素后引起过敏性休克延迟反应一例,报导于后。患者杨某,男性,19岁,湖南籍,军人,于1963年6月28日上午因发热,咽痛发作一日来所门诊,诊断为急性扁桃体炎,于同日上午9时给予青霉素水剂10万单位作肌内注射(注前曾作皮内过敏试验为阴性反应),注后约20分钟观察,患者皆无异常感觉,方嘱其归队卧床休息,至中午(离青霉素注射约三小时)患者自觉周身不适,心悸,气促,继而面部灼热,睑肿,手足麻木,头昏等感,此时 Delayed response to rare cases of penicillin anaphylactic shock in patients with a significant latency latency characterized by the author on the see intramuscular injection of penicillin caused by anaphylactic shock delayed reaction in a case reported later. Patients Yang, male, 19 years old, Hunan nationality, soldier, on the morning of June 28, 1963 due to fever, sore throat onset day out, diagnosed with acute tonsillitis, at 9:00 on the same day given penicillin 10 Million units for intramuscular injection (before making intradermal allergy test was negative), about 20 minutes after the injection of observation, the patient had no abnormal sensations, and asked her to return to bed rest until noon (about three hours from penicillin injection) Patients consciously whole body discomfort, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, and then face burning, blepharitis, numb hands and feet, dizziness, etc., this time