随着新型城镇化的发展,后发地区广大妇女也迎来了发展的春天:她们快速完成了社会身份和职业身份的转换,逐步实现了经济独立;在此基础上家庭地位得到迅速提高;同时新型城镇化为后发地区妇女创造了参与公共活动的新路径,她们越来越从幕后走向台前,积极参与决策和管理。但是,由于后发地区城镇化发展滞后,“四化同步”的能力较弱;妇女科技素质不高,从业技能落后;传统落后观念严重,性别歧视现象较为普遍以及长期实行的城乡有别的社会保障和公共服务体制等因素的存在,限制了广大妇女的自由全面发展。因此,在新型城镇化进程中,需要国家、社会、每一个家庭,以及妇女自己的共同努力,多管齐下,全方位为后发地区妇女发展创造条件。 With the development of new-type urbanization, the majority of women in later developed regions also ushered in the spring of development: they quickly completed the conversion of their social identities and professional identities, gradually realized economic independence, and on the basis of which the status of their families was rapidly increased. At the same time New urbanization has created a new path for women in post-emergence areas to participate in public activities. They are increasingly moving from behind the scenes to the balcony and actively participate in decision-making and management. However, due to the backward development of urbanization in late-developing areas, the ability to “synchronize with the four modernizations” is weak; the quality of women’s science and technology is not high, their technical skills are backward; the concept of traditional backwardness is serious; the phenomenon of gender discrimination is more common; The existence of such factors as social security and public service system has limited the free and comprehensive development of the vast majority of women. Therefore, in the process of new urbanization, we need the joint efforts of the state, society, every family, and women themselves to create a multi-pronged approach that will create the conditions for women’s development in backward areas in all respects.