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随着教育制度的改革与不断发展,应试教育已被淘汰,培养高素质的人才才是社会的主流,新课改下的教学要求学生得到全面发展,在生物这一学科,不仅要传授生物学科知识,还要培养学生的生物科学素养,让学生在学习中正确地了解和认识大自然,培养学生的生物科学素养,简单而言,就是培养学生的科学精神,包括求实精神、探索精神、创新精神,及学生思考问题的思维方式。
With the reform and continuous development of the education system, the examination-oriented education has been eliminated and the cultivation of high-quality talents is the mainstream of the society. The teaching under the new curriculum reform requires that all students develop in an all-round way. In biology, not only teaching biology Knowledge, but also to cultivate students ’biologic science literacy so that students can correctly understand and recognize nature in their studies and cultivate their bioscience literacy. Simply speaking, they are to cultivate students’ scientific spirit, including truth-seeking spirit, exploration spirit and innovation Spirit, and students think the way of thinking.