在社会主义条件下,如何建立现代企业制度,并由此来探索公有制与市场经济相结合的有效途径,这是一个前无古人的巨大而复杂的新课题,同时,也由于改革以来一些深层次的矛盾未能从根本上得到解决,因而随着改革的深入,一些亟待研究和解决的新情况、新问题便陆续提到改革的议事议程。为加快实现建立现代企业制度的目标,本文拟对当 Under the socialist conditions, how to establish a modern enterprise system, and from this to explore an effective way of combining public ownership with market economy, is a huge and complex new topic that has never been done before. At the same time, it has also been due to some deep-seated conflicts since the reform. It failed to solve the problem fundamentally. Therefore, as the reforms deepen, some new situations and new problems that need to be studied and resolved gradually mention the reform agenda. In order to speed up the realization of the goal of establishing a modern enterprise system, this paper intends to