本文通过比较蝴蝶这一相同的意象,即黄哲伦《蝴蝶君》作品中主角加立马尔接受不了精神偶像的破灭而选择死亡,在追求“物”“我”的统一过程中失败后放弃和毁灭,和庄子在《庄子·齐物论》中“庄周梦蝶”这一寓言故事所表现的追求“物”“我”统一失败后超越有限的悲剧人生,得出当精神追求与现实出现矛盾的时候,一定要以积极的人生态度对待遇到的挫折,才能在矛盾的现实世界中取得相对完满的人生的结论。 By comparing the same image of butterfly, that is, Jalimar, the heroine of Butterfly Hymn in Huang Zhelun, can not choose to die because of the disintegration of his spiritual idol, but he fails to pursue the unification of “material ” “I ” Give up and destroy, and transcend the limited tragedy life after Zhuangzi’s pursuit of “material ” “I ” in the fable story of “Zhuang Zhou Meng Die” in Zhuangzi Qiwu Theory When there is a contradiction between spiritual pursuit and reality, we must treat the setbacks we face with a positive attitude towards life and achieve the conclusion of a relatively perfect life in the contradictory real world.