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我国的有色金属荒废矿山区域植被水土保持功能,包括植被覆盖、农耕裸地的径流量以及土壤侵蚀量。很多资料表明,人工植被水土保持功能在发挥作用的时候,出现非常复杂的状况,建立植被水土保持功能评价和分析指标等会受到限制。本文主要探讨有色金属荒废矿山区域植被水土保持功能的现状以及存在问题的解决办法。
Soil and water conservation functions of vegetation in the non-ferrous metals deserted mines in China include vegetation cover, runoff of agricultural uncultivated land and soil erosion. Many data show that artificial vegetation water and soil conservation functions have a very complex situation when it comes into play. The establishment of vegetation water and soil conservation function evaluation and analysis indicators will be limited. This paper mainly discusses the status quo of soil and water conservation function of non-ferrous metal abandoned mines and their solutions.