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京剧《四进士》是一出传统经典剧目,现今仍然有较好的上座率。由于受命编纂《京剧艺术大典·文学剧目典》,我读到了三个不同版本的《四进士》。一、剧本1、《缀玉轩藏本》,计四本四十场。2、马连良演出本,计二十二场(见《马连良舞台艺术》宁夏人民出版社1985年版)。3、周信芳演出本,卫明整理,计十四场(见《中国京剧流派剧目集成》第四集学苑出版社2006年版)。四十场的《缀玉轩藏本》戏情曲折,枝蔓烦多,且有众多的过场戏。第一场为调场,上四云童、魁星、文昌帝君,唱【点绛唇】“承理天曹,香烟缥缈。灵光普照,文运精巧。劝世人为善好。”开场就
Beijing Opera “Si Si Shi” is a classic classic repertoire, there is still a good attendance. As a result of the compilation of “Beijing opera art ceremony, literary repertoire,” I read three different versions of the “Si Si Shi.” First, the script 1, “Yuxuan possession of this book,” counting four forty. 2, Ma Lianliang performance of this book, count twenty-two (see “Ma Lian-Liang stage art” Ningxia people’s Publishing House 1985 edition). 3, Zhou Xinfang performance Ben Weiming finishing, counting fourteen games (see “Chinese Peking Opera genre repertoire” fourth set of Academic Press 2006 edition). Forty games of “Ziyu Xuan possession of” the twists and turns of the play, sparrows and more branches, and there are numerous cinemas. The first field for the transfer field, the four cloud Tong, Kuixing, Wenchang Dijun, sing [Point Jiangshu lips] "Undertaking Tian Cao, cigarettes 缥 缈.