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毒死蜱是美国陶氏化学公司首先开发成功的产品,是一种高效、安全和广谱的含氮杂环类杀虫杀螨剂,对害虫具有触杀、胃毒和熏蒸作用,对人畜毒性相对较低,杀虫谱广,防效优良。作为防治农业害虫的重要农药之一,在全球范围得到广泛应用。国家发改委和农业部已经将毒死蜱列为取代高毒农药的重要品种,并被农业部推荐用于无公害农产品生产的专用杀虫杀螨剂。本文介绍了国内目前毒死蜱的生产现状、技术进展,阐述了毒死蜱的产品竞争优势,对其存在的市场风险进行了分析,并对今后国内毒死蜱产业的发展提出了一些建议。
Chlorpyrifos is the first product developed by Dow Chemical Company in the United States. It is an efficient, safe and broad-spectrum nitrogen-containing heterocyclic insecticide and miticide that has contact toxicity, stomach toxicity and fumigation effect on pests and is relatively toxic to humans and animals Low, broad insecticidal spectrum, good control effect. As one of the important pesticides for controlling agricultural pests, it has been widely applied worldwide. National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Agriculture have chlorpyrifos listed as an important species to replace highly toxic pesticides, and was recommended by the Ministry of Agriculture for pollution-free agricultural products dedicated insecticide miticide. This paper introduces the current situation and technological progress of chlorpyrifos production in China, expounds the product competitive advantage of chlorpyrifos and analyzes its market risk, and puts forward some suggestions for the future development of chlorpyrifos industry in China.