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李鸿章是东北电报事业的创始人和主要筹办者。在他的主持下,奉天、吉林、黑龙江三省从1885至1887年相继完成电报线路的展设工程。从此,东北军政要地间通过电报联成一气,并改善和加强了各要地与清朝统治中心北京的联系。架设电报是洋务运动的一项重要事业。中国电报的举办是对从古代沿袭下来的驿传通讯的划时代的变革。这对地广人稀远离京师的东北地区通讯事业来说,尤为重要。洋务派在东北兴建的企业除电报外,还有吴大澂开办的吉林机器局和李金镛开办的漠河金矿饬礁銎笠狄延凶ㄖ黾?而东北电报则几乎无人评述。
Li Hung-chang is the founder and chief organizer of the telegraph business in northeast China. Under his auspices, Fengtian, Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces completed the exhibition of telegraph lines from 1885 to 1887. Since then, the northeast military and government sources have joined forces in a telegraph and have improved and strengthened their ties with Beijing, the ruler of the Qing Dynasty. Erecting telegraph is an important cause of the Westernization Movement. The holding of China Telegraph is an epoch-making change to the postal communication inherited from ancient times. It is especially important for the vast area of communications that is far from the capital’s northeast communications. In addition to the Telegraph, the enterprises established by the Westernization School in Northeast China also have the Jilin Machinery Bureau run by Wu Ta-tao and the Mohe Gold Mine opened by Li Jin-jing, while the northeast telegram is almost unmanned.