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改革开放以来,中国的国际海运业取得了很大的发展,进出中国港口的国际航线船舶每年达10多万艘次,涉及96个国家和地区。中国85%左右的外贸进出口货物是通过国际海运完成的。中国海运事业的迅速发展,为对外贸易和国民经济的发展发挥了重要作用。但是,由于中国国际海运立法滞后,导致国际海运市场准入缺乏明确的法律规范,海运企业的
Since the reform and opening up, China’s international shipping industry has made great progress. The number of international routes entering and leaving China’s ports reaches more than 100,000 ships annually, involving 96 countries and regions. About 85% of China’s foreign trade import and export goods are completed through international shipping. The rapid development of China’s shipping industry has played an important role in the development of foreign trade and the national economy. However, due to the lag of China’s international maritime legislation, there is a lack of clear legal norms for the entry into the international shipping market.