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菜豆荚斑驳病毒(Bean pod mottle virus,BPMV)属豇豆花叶病毒科Comoviridae豇豆花叶病毒属Co-movirus成员,主要侵染大豆、菜豆等豆科植物,可通过种子远距离传播,造成大豆产量和品质下降。目前,该病毒主要分布于美国、巴西等国家,在我国属禁止进境的检疫性有害生物。因此,建立一种简便、快捷、灵敏的植物病毒检测方法,对于提高口岸检疫工作效率具有十分重要的意义。
Bean pod mottle virus (BPMV) is a member of the cowpea mosaic virus family Comoviridae, belonging to Co-movirus. It mainly infects leguminous plants such as soybean and kidney bean. It can be spread long-rangely by seeds and causes soybean yield And the quality declines. At present, the virus is mainly distributed in countries such as the United States and Brazil and is a quarantine pest prohibited from entering China in our country. Therefore, to establish a simple, quick and sensitive method for detecting plant viruses is of great significance to improve the efficiency of quarantine work at ports.