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目的： 为评价广州市越秀区开展社区恶性肿瘤健康教育和早发现、早诊断的干预效果提供基线资料。方法：建立肿瘤发病登记制度，从医院病案、基层居委报病和死亡统计收集肿瘤病例。结果：越秀区１９９６ ～１９９７ 年恶性肿瘤粗发病率为２３７－６６／ 十万（ 男２６９－１９ ，女２０５－４１） ，发病率随年龄增长上升，肺癌排第一位，肝癌、乳腺癌和肠癌其次。未见发病有明显的地区聚集性。结论：广州市越秀区有较高的恶性肿瘤发病率。与国内其它大城市相比，其中鼻咽癌发病率较高。
Objective: To provide baseline data for evaluating the effectiveness of community cancer malignancy education, early detection and early diagnosis in Yuexiu District of Guangzhou City. Methods: A registration system for onset of cancer was established. Tumor cases were collected from hospital medical records, primary disease reports and death statistics. Results: The incidence of malignant tumors in Yuexiu District from 1996 to 1997 was 237-66/100,000 (male 269-19, female 205-41). Incidence increased with age, lung cancer ranked first, liver cancer, breast cancer and The second is colon cancer. No obvious regional aggregation was observed. Conclusion: There is a high incidence of malignant tumors in Yuexiu District of Guangzhou City. Compared with other major cities in the country, the incidence of nasopharyngeal cancer is higher.