科学探究离不开科学方法的支撑,实验作为一种基本的科学方法,对培养科学探究能力具有极其重要的作用.综观近代化学史,从新元素的发现、新物质的合成,到化学反应规律的研究,各种假设、理论的证实,都离不开化学实验——实验已成为自然科学研究中最重要、最基本的方法之一,是我们探究物质奥秘的金钥匙. Scientific inquiry is inseparable from the support of scientific methods. Experiments, as a basic scientific method, play an extremely important role in cultivating the ability of scientific inquiry. Looking at the history of modern chemistry, from the discovery of new elements, the synthesis of new substances, to the laws of chemical reactions Research, various hypotheses, and the confirmation of theories cannot be separated from chemical experiments. Experiments have become one of the most important and basic methods in natural science research. They are the golden keys for us to explore the mysteries of matter.