在重视学生的素质教育过程中,教师要引导学生自主探究,并在探究过程中使自主学习能力获得提高。在小学数学教学中,教师要注重培养学生的自学能力,使他们在知识探究过程中高效地理解和掌握数学知识,促进数学教学效率的提高。培养学生的自主学习能力,是素质教育进程中的重要目标之一。由于小学生处于数学思维形成和发展的最初阶段,在这一阶段的学习中,教师要引导他们掌握科学有效的学习方法,激发他们学习数学的积极性,使学生的数学综 In the process of emphasizing students’ quality education, teachers should guide the students to explore independently and improve the ability of autonomous learning in the process of inquiry. In primary mathematics teaching, teachers should pay attention to cultivating students’ self-learning ability so that they can understand and master mathematics knowledge efficiently in the process of knowledge exploration and promote the improvement of mathematics teaching efficiency. Cultivating students’ autonomous learning ability is one of the important goals in the process of quality education. Because pupils are in the initial stage of the formation and development of mathematical thinking, teachers should guide them to master the scientific and effective learning methods, stimulate their enthusiasm in learning mathematics and make the mathematics comprehensive