论文部分内容阅读
儿童青少年的龋病防治是学校口腔保健的一项重要内容。近年来,国内对儿童青少年患龋情况报道较多,但对残疾儿童青少年的调查报道较少。笔者对南京市聋哑学校328名学生进行了龋病调查,经整理报道如下。 1 临床资料 聋哑学校学生328名,男184名,女144名。年龄5岁2名,6～14岁197名,15～19岁114名,20～23岁15名。除部分混合牙列外,余皆完全恒牙列。先天性聋哑71名,后天性聋哑191名,原因不明66名。全聋279名,半聋49名。耳聋程度均按学生入学时的电测听结果。调查时主要通过学生家长或老师填报,检查者询问与检查相结合。调查标准采用世界卫生组织1982年龋齿诊断标准。
Prevention and treatment of dental caries in children and adolescents is an important part of school oral health care. In recent years, China has reported more cases of caries in children and adolescents, but fewer reports on disabled children and adolescents. I conducted a dental caries survey on 328 students in deaf-mute school in Nanjing City. The reports are organized as follows. 1 Clinical information 328 deaf students, 184 males and 144 females. 2 years old, 5 years old, 197 children aged 6-14 years, 114 children aged 15-19 years, 15 children aged 20-23 years old. In addition to some mixed dentition, Yu are completely permanent dentition. 71 deaf and congenital, deaf and 191 acquired, 66 unknown reasons. 279 were deaf, 49 deaf. The degree of deafness is based on the student’s audiometry results. Survey mainly through the parents or teachers to fill in the report, check the inquiry and inspection combined. The survey criteria used the World Health Organization 1982 dental caries diagnostic criteria.