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“急性髓系白血病(AML)伴多系发育异常”是“WHO造血组织和淋巴组织肿瘤分类方案(2001)”中确认的一个AML新类型。本文就这类疾病类型的认识现况,特别是与原发性AML之间的主要区别、先期有骨髓增生异常综合征(MDS)和MDS/MPD(骨髓增殖性疾病)病史的AML伴多系发育异常的发病机制以及本病的治疗作一综述。
“Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with multiple lineage dysplasia” is a new type of AML identified in the WHO Hematopoietic Tissue and Lymphoid Tumor Classification Scheme (2001). In this paper, the status of this type of disease awareness, especially with the primary difference between primary AML, advanced with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and MDS / MPD (myeloproliferative disease) history of AML with multiple lines The pathogenesis of dysplasia and the treatment of this disease are reviewed.