近几年来,我县矮化苹果树发展较快,矮果苗需要量骤增.由于冬季保管方法不当,果苗成活率低,生长不好.急需改进起苗技术和保管方法.严格按技术要求起苗.一般应在落叶后、封冻前(复县多在10月下旬至11月上旬)起苗.起苗前要灌水.最好用起苗机起苗,如用铁锹起苗,需要两人同时从垄的两侧斜插到底,把侧根切断,再用手轻轻提出果苗.应多带须根和长根.起苗后,当天不能及时外运时可就地挖沟假植,根部用湿土埋上.快速育苗的矮化中间砧结束生长晚,落叶也晚.如果起苗时尚未落叶, In recent years, dwarf apple trees in our county developed rapidly and the demand for short fruit seedlings increased sharply. Due to improper storage in winter, the survival rate of fruit seedlings is low and the growth is poor. There is an urgent need to improve the seedling raising technique and storage method. Seedlings generally should be after the leaves, before freezing (Fuxian often in late October to early November) from the seedlings before the seedlings to irrigation, it is best to use seedling machine seedling, such as shovel from the seedlings, the need for two At the same time obliquely inserted from the ridge on both sides in the end, the lateral root cut off, and then gently raised fruit seedlings. Should be more with the fibrous roots and roots. After the seedling, the same day can not be transported in time when digging ditches planted roots wet Buried in the soil. Rapid dwarfing seedling middle anvil end late growth, deciduous late .If the seedling is not deciduous,