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近年来,青少年近视已成为眼科界研究的重点和难点之一,大量的调查报告都反映了青少年近视发病率在逐年上升,笔者对蚌埠市1985～1988三年高考考生的近视情况加以分析,介绍如下: 资料与方法调查对象为蚌埠市参加1985～1988年全国高等学校统一招生考试的学生,分别为595名,其中男312名,女283名;2018名,其中男1094名,女924名;2256名,其中男性1292名,女964名。年龄15～23岁,以18、19岁为最多。使用国际统一视力表检查远视力,视力表的“1.0”一行与被检眼处在同一水平,距离为5米,凡
In recent years, juvenile myopia has become the focus of ophthalmic research and one of the difficulties, a large number of surveys reflect the incidence of myopia in adolescents is rising year by year, I Bengbu 1985 ~ 1988 three years of college entrance examination candidates to analyze the situation of myopia, introduced As follows: Materials and Methods The survey participants included 595 students in Bengbu City from 1985 to 1988, including 312 males and 283 girls, and 2018 males, 1,094 males and 924 females; 2256, including 1292 males and 964 females. Aged 15 to 23 years old, 18,19 years old. Use the international visual acuity chart to check far vision, visual acuity chart “1.0” line and the seized eye at the same level, the distance is 5 meters, where