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[目的]揭示行为教育对口腔门诊保洁员职业风险防护能力的影响。[方法]采用观察量表,对67名口腔门诊保洁员实施行为教育前后的风险防护能力进行评价。[结果]教育后保洁员的风险防护能力和保洁能力均得到了很大的提高,评价结果优秀者由教育前的0.0%上升到7.5%(P<0.01)、良好者由教育前的28.4%上升到67.2%(P<0.01);评价结果较差者由教育前的71.6%下降到25.4%(P<0.01)。性别不影响教育效果,年龄与效果呈负相关,文化程度与效果呈正相关。现场演示法效果好于讲授法(P<0.01)。[结论]在提高口腔门诊保洁员职业风险防护和保洁能力中,医院的重视程度和监管力度是关键,行为教育是重要手段,尤其是现场演示教育可以有效增强口腔门诊保洁员职业风险防护能力和保洁能力。
[Objective] To reveal the influence of behavior education on the occupational risk protection ability of oral clinic cleaner. [Methods] The observation scale was used to evaluate the risk protection ability of 67 oral clinic cleaners before and after the behavioral education. [Results] The risk protection ability and cleaning ability of the post-cleaner were greatly improved. The excellent evaluation result increased from 0.0% before education to 7.5% (P <0.01), and the good from 28.4% before education To 67.2% (P <0.01). The poor evaluation results decreased from 71.6% before education to 25.4% (P <0.01). Gender did not affect the educational effect, age and effect were negatively correlated, and the educational level and the effect were positively correlated. Live demonstration method is better than teaching method (P <0.01). [Conclusion] In order to improve the occupational risk protection and cleaning ability of the oral clinic cleaner, the emphasis and supervision of the hospital are the key. Behavior education is an important means, especially the live demonstration education can effectively enhance the occupational risk protection ability of the oral clinic cleaner Cleaning ability.