昆曲是我国传统戏曲中最古老的剧种之一,也是我国传统文化艺术、特别是戏曲艺术中的珍品,被称为百花园中的一朵“兰花”。明朝中叶至清代中叶戏曲中影响最大的声腔剧种,很多剧种都是在昆剧的基础上发展起来的,有“中国戏曲之母”的雅称。昆剧是中国戏曲史上具有最完整表演体系的剧种,它的基础深 Kunqu Opera is one of the oldest operas in traditional Chinese operas. It is also a treasures in traditional Chinese culture and art, especially in opera art. It is called an orchid in a hundred gardens. Most of the operas, the most influential operas in the middle Ming Dynasty to the mid-Qing dynasty, were developed on the basis of Kunqu Opera, with the title of “Mother of Chinese Opera”. Kunqu Opera is the opera with the most complete performance system in the history of Chinese opera, and its foundation is deep