我国经济体制改革的逐步深入和商品经济的迅速发展,向政治体制提出了迫切的改革要求。我国政治体制的核心弊端是权力过分集中,它妨碍社会主义民主制度和党的民主集中制的实行,也是在新的条件下产生官僚主义的一个重要原因。本文试图分析形成权力过分集中的原因和如何克服权力过份集中的一些想法。权力过分集中的原因是多方面的。初步分析如下:1.与商品经济不发达有极为密切的关系。我国的经济建设,以小农经济为原始起点。小农经济本身在微观上要求家长制,在宏观上要求皇权制。建国以来,我们改造小农经济,实行集体化和工业化,建立了一种自给半自给的带有军事共产主义特征的产品经济,实行了一种高度中央集权的计划经济体制。产品经济 The gradual deepening of China's economic reform and the rapid development of the commodity economy have put forward urgent reform requirements to the political system. The core malpractice of our country's political system is the excessive concentration of power. It hinders the socialist democratic system and the implementation of the party's democratic centralism and is also an important reason for bureaucracy under new conditions. This article attempts to analyze the causes of over-concentration of power and some ideas on how to overcome over-concentration of power. There are many reasons for over-concentration of power. Preliminary analysis is as follows: 1. And underdeveloped commodity economy has a very close relationship. The economic construction of our country takes the peasant economy as its original starting point. Small-scale peasant economy itself demands the patriarchal system microscopically and requires macroeconomic power. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, we have transformed the smallholder economy, practiced collectivization and industrialization, established a self-sufficient and semi-self-sufficient product economy featuring military communism and implemented a highly centralized planned economic system. Product economy