苏联解体后,由于政治制度和科研体制的急剧变化以及经济陷于困境等原因,独联体各国的科学家现在处于十分艰难的局面。《自然》杂志最近的一篇文章报导说,成千上万的独联体科学家的研究经费已削减了一半以上,而且,随着政府采取措施整顿经济上的混乱局面,科研经 After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, scientists in various countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) are now in a very difficult situation due to the drastic changes in the political system and scientific research system and the economic downturn. A recent article in Nature reports that the research funding of thousands of CIS scientists has been cut by more than half, and that as the government takes steps to rectify the chaos in the economy,