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应用琼酯糖-纤维蛋白-平板法和抗人尿激酶多克隆抗体的免疫阻断法,分别测定了20名正常生育力男子和22例精子活力低下(弱精症)的男性不育症患者精浆中及精子膜尿激酶型纤溶酶原激活因子(uPA)的酶活性。结果:弱精症组精浆uPA活性为2134±1581IU/L,正常生育组精浆uPA活性为3365±1859.5IU/L,两组间差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。弱精症组精子膜uPA活性为5.13±3.82mU/106cels,正常生育组精子膜uPA活性为10.17±6.18mU/106cels,两组间差异有极显著性意义(P<0.005)。精子膜uPA活性值与精子活率、活力亦呈线性相关。提示精子膜uPA酶活性与精子活力及生育力可能有一定关系。
20 normal fertility men and 22 male infertility patients with low sperm motility (asthenospermia) were measured by agarose-fibrin-plate method and anti-human urokinase polyclonal antibody blocking method Seminal plasma and sperm membrane urokinase type plasminogen activator (uPA) activity. Results: The uPA activity of seminal plasma in asthenospermia group was 2134 ± 1581 IU / L. The activity of uPA in normal fertility group was 3365 ± 1859.5 IU / L, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). The uPA activity of sperm membrane in the asthenospermia group was 5.13 ± 3.82mU / 106cels, and the uPA activity in normal fertility group was 10.17 ± 6.18mU / 106cels. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0. 05) .005). Sperm membrane uPA activity and sperm motility, vitality also showed a linear correlation. Tip sperm membrane uPA enzyme activity and sperm motility and fertility may have a certain relationship.