现代化是新中国60年以来的一个永续话题,现代化的界定在学者与政治家们那里明显不同。60年的中国现代化之路,分为前后两个30年。前30年政治目标压倒经济目标,后30年强调经济目标和民生改善。两个30年的现代化之路迥异,也都付出了巨大的成本。对于两个30年现代化的收益与成本,可从三个“视点”与三个“时点”对接中,进行高度简化的归纳。 Modernization is a sustainable topic for New China 60 years ago. The definition of modernization is obviously different among scholars and politicians. 60 years of modernization in China, divided into two decades before and after. In the first 30 years, political goals overwhelmed economic goals and the next 30 years emphasized economic goals and livelihood improvement. The two 30-year modernization paths are very different, and they have also incurred enormous costs. For two 30-year modernization benefits and costs, a highly simplified induction can be made from the docking of three Viewpoints with three Timelines.