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本文分析了台湾和海南自然资源、自然条件、民族文化和传统文化方面的相似和不同之处,论述了台湾的发展成就和发展模式,指出台湾经济发展成功的内部因素和外部条件以及存在的问题。作者认为,海南的发展必须经历三个阶段:第一阶段是打下牢固的基础、发展交通电力和其它基础设施,创造一个具有吸引力的投资环境;第二阶段是发展海南四大经济支柱:工业、农业、商业和旅游;第三阶段应以出口加工工业为主,形成出口导向型经济。作者特别强调指出,海南从事发展规划时,应当吸取台湾的深刻教训,着力加强对环境的保护。
This article analyzes the similarities and differences between Taiwan and Hainan in the aspects of natural resources, natural conditions, national culture and traditional culture. It also discusses Taiwan’s achievements and patterns of development, points out the internal factors and external conditions for the success of Taiwan’s economic development and the existing problems . The author believes that the development of Hainan must go through three stages: the first stage is to lay a solid foundation for the development of transportation power and other infrastructure to create an attractive investment environment; the second stage is the development of Hainan’s four economic pillars: industry , Agriculture, commerce and tourism. The third phase should focus on export processing industries and form an export-oriented economy. In particular, the author emphasizes that when Hainan is engaged in development planning, Hainan should learn from the profound lessons learned from Taiwan and strive to strengthen the protection of the environment.