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文章全面梳理了关于义渠戎国的资料,概述了义渠戎人与寺洼文化以及犬戎的关系;通过文献考证、考古资料运用,结合实地踏勘,筛选义渠戎国古城15个,并通过实地踏勘,发现宁县米桥乡蒙家村古城遗址是义渠戎国都城遗址,地理坐标:北纬35°27’23″,东经108°13’05″,秦灭义渠为北地郡附郭义渠县,汉代置义渠道;文章还探讨义渠的族属,认为秦陇西郡属于邽、冀、狄、豲、绵诸之戎的属地,非义渠戎国属地,秦北地郡大荔戎、朐衍戎、乌氏戎控制地区也不属于义渠戎国,并对义渠戎国的疆域四至做了探讨,绘制疆域图;认为义渠戎族是半农半牧的生产方式,不存在游牧生活方式。
The article comprehensively sorts out the information about Yantong Rongguo, summarizes the relationship between Yichang Rongren and Siwa culture and inu, and through the research on the literature, the use of archeological data and the site survey, selects 15 Yungu ancient cities Through field survey, it was found that the site of the ancient city of Mengjia Village in Meqiao Town, Ningxian County is the site of the Rongguo metropolis, with the geographical coordinates of 35 ° 27’23 “north and 108 ° 13’05” east longitude, Yiqu County and Han Dynasty. The article also discusses the tributary of Yiqu and thinks that the Longxi County belongs to the terra cotta warriors of Ji, Ji, Di, Sui and Mian. The areas under the control of Uzbekistan are also not under the jurisdiction of Yichun and Rongguo, and the territory of Yichun and Rongguo is discussed and the territory map is drawn up. It is believed that the tributaries of Yichun and Quang Tribe are semi-agricultural and semi-pastoral modes of production, There is no pastoral lifestyle.